Comparative Guts

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A depiction of a man being attacked and mauled by a jaguar

A depiction of a man being attacked and mauled by a jaguar, as his entrails flow from the severed abdomen Site: Greater Calakmul area Culture: Maya Date: Late Classic (AD 650-750) Context: Vase BOD32 Medium: Codex-style painted ceramic vase Figure credit: Drawing by Christophe Helmke – In the detail of this intricately painted Maya vase, […]

Late Classic altar at the site of Xunantunich

Late Classic altar at the site of Xunantunich, depicting a skeletal figure with its putrid guts flowing from the ribcage Site: Xunantunich Culture: Maya Date: Late Classic (AD 849) Context: Altar 1 Medium: Carved stone monument Figure credit: Drawing by Christophe Helmke – This altar depicts a skeletal figure, crouching to fit into the surrounding […]

Battle scene and their aftermath

Battle scene and their aftermath, in the murals of Bonampak illustrating the mutilation of defeated warriors Site: Bonampak Culture: Maya Date: Late Classic (c. AD 800) Context: Structure 1, Room 2 Medium: Mural Figure credit: Watercolour by Heather Hurst and Leonard Ashby – In this amazingly detailed and colourful mural, we get a spectacular look […]

Mythic battle between a crocodilian creature

Mythic battle between a crocodilian creature and with the entrails spilling out of the defeated humans Site: Becan Culture: Maya Date: Early Classic (c. AD 250-400) Context: Structure 9 Medium: Polychromatically painted ceramic vessel Figure credit: Drawing by Christophe Helmke. Photograph by Jorge Pérez de Lara – The setting is a mythic battle in primordial […]

Battle scene at Cacaxtla

Battle scene at Cacaxtla, showing captives whose entrails are gush out of the severed abdomen Site: Cacaxtla Culture: Epiclassic Date: Epiclassic (c. AD 650-850) Context: Building B, western talud Medium: Polychromatic mural painting Figure credit: Photograph by Ricardo Alvarado / Drawing by Citlali Coronel – This elaborate and colorful mural of a tortuous and bloody […]

Depiction of a mortuary bundle at Teotihuacan

Depiction of a mortuary bundle at Teotihuacan, here adorned with human hearts and intestines. Site: Teotihuacan Culture: Teotihuacan Date: Early Classic (c. AD 250-550) Context: Tetitla, Portico 11, Mural 3 Medium: Polychromatic mural painting Figure credit: Photograph by Christophe Helmke – Long thought to represent one of the salient female deities of the ancient pantheon […]

Early Zapotec stone relief of a sacrificial victim with a disembowelled abdomen

Early Zapotec stone relief of a sacrificial victim with a disembowelled abdomen Site: San José Mogote Culture: early Zapotec Date: Early Preclassic (c. BC 600-500) Context: Corridor between Structure 14 and 19, Monument 3 Medium: Stone relief Figure credit: Drawing by Mark Orsen – Placed as a step at the head of an hallway, the […]